Usage
Quick start
Install deno
Ter is built with Deno, so you'll need to have it installed. Once the deno
command is available to run in your terminal, follow along.
Build a site
Navigate to a directory with some markdown files and run Ter to build a site.
This command will recursively search for all *.md
files in the current directory and generate a site into the _site
directory:
deno run -A --unstable https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts
To start a local server with live refresh, pass the --serve
flag:
deno run -A --unstable https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts --serve
Command line usage
Run Ter with the --help
flag to see usage reference.
deno run https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts --help
Ter -- tiny wiki-style site builder USAGE: ter [options] OPTIONS: --input Source directory (default: .) --output Output directory (default: _site) --config Path to config file (default: .ter/config.json) --serve Serve locally and watch for changes (default: false) --port Serve port (default: 8080) --drafts Render pages marked as drafts (default: false) --quiet Do not list generated files (default: false)
Changing input and output paths
Ter takes 2 optional arguments:
--input
(default:.
)--output
(default:_site
)
If your markdown files are in some other directory, or if you want a different name for the output directory, adjust accordingy, for example:
deno run -A --unstable https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts --input pages --output _dist
Local server with live refresh
Passing --serve
flag will start a local server. Ter will automatically rebuild the site and refresh the browser on any file changes.
deno run -A --unstable https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts --serve
Configuration
Before building, Ter checks for configuration file at .ter/config.json
. If it doesn't exist, an example configuration file is created before building.
Example
{
"site": {
"title": "Your Blog Name",
"description": "I am writing about my experiences as a naval navel-gazer",
"url": "https://example.com/",
"rootCrumb": "index"
},
"author": {
"name": "Your Name Here",
"email": "youremailaddress@example.com",
"url": "https://example.com/about-me/"
},
"navigation": {
"about": "/about",
"contact": "/contact"
}
}
Index pages
Ter recursively recreates the source file system on the rendered site and each directory gets an index file listing its content. For example, if the source looks like this:
content ├── index.md ├── about-me.md └── life ├── failed-startup-ideas.md └── thoughts-on-life.md
... the life
directory will get an life/index.html
page with an index of its content.
Index sorting
Items in the index are sorted in the following order:
- files with
pinned: true
in the frontmatter are listed at the top and get an ★ symbol; - directories (child index pages);
- rest of markdown files, sorted by date.
Markdown in index files
If the source directory contains an index.md
file, its content will be injected into the rendered index.html
above the index list. This can be useful for describing what the directory content is about or calling out individual pages.
Markdown frontmatter
Ter extracts YAML frontmatter delimited by ---
from markdown files. Here’s an example:
--- title: My page description: Here’s my description date: 2022-01-29 tags: - myTag - otherTag property: value --- ## My content
Some properties are utilized when building a site.
Property | Description |
---|---|
title | used for page title |
description | used for page description |
tags | used for tags |
date | date in YYYY-MM-DD format |
pinned | if set to true , page is listed at the top of index lists |
draft | if set to true , file is ignored during site generation |
toc | if set to true , page renders table of contents at the top |
log | if set to true on an index page (index.md ), all child pages are rendered inline |
All other properties are ignored but can be used in templates.
Ignoring files
Any files and folders that start with an _
or .
(hidden) are ignored. For example, if there is a _drafts
folder in the content directory, it will be skipped during site generation.
Draft pages
In addition, any markdown file with draft: true
in the frontmatter will be ignored.
Rendering draft pages
To render files with draft: true
, pass --drafts
flag to the main command. For example:
deno run -A --unstable https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts --serve --drafts
Dead internal links
Ter automatically finds non-working internal links and lets you know about them after building a site. Here's an example output:
[...] Dead links: /overview -> /non-existent-page-name /overview -> /some-dead-link [...]
Deploy
Ter generates a static site which can be deployed anywhere.
Vercel
To deploy on Vercel, use the following build and output configuration.
Note
If using non-default input and output folders, update the build command and output directory accordingly.Build command
deno run -A --unstable https://deno.land/x/ter/main.ts
Output directory
_site
Install command
curl -fsSL https://deno.land/x/install/install.sh | DENO_INSTALL=/usr/local sh
Deno Deploy
For Deno Deploy, we can use a GitHub Action to automatically build the site and then deploy it with Deno's deployctl.
Firstly, create a new project on Deno Deploy. Select "Deploy from GitHub", link the repository, and use the production branch. For deployment mode, select “GitHub Actions”.
Next, create a .github/workflows/deno-deploy.yml
file in the repository and make changes according to your setup.
GitHub Action (deno-deploy.yml)
name: Deploy to Deno Deploy
on:
push:
# Change if using a different production branch
branches: [ main ]
pull_request:
branches: [ main ]
jobs:
deploy:
name: Deploy
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
id-token: write
contents: read
steps:
- name: Clone repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Setup Deno
uses: denoland/setup-deno@v1.1.0
- name: Build site
# Change if using non-default input/output directories
run: deno run -A --unstable main.ts
- name: Deploy to Deno Deploy
uses: denoland/deployctl@v1
with:
# Replace with the project name on Deno Deploy
project: my-ter-site
entrypoint: https://deno.land/std/http/file_server.ts
# Change if using non-default output directory
root: _site